The end-of-year frenzy has arrived, accompanied by busier and fuller roads as the holiday season looms. With that in mind, driving cautiously and proactively should be top of mind for road users. This is where defensive driving comes to the fore.

“With more vehicles on the road this summer, drivers need to be even more alert,” says Chris Lett, Australian tyre dealer, and owner of Branigans Tyres. Lett discusses how important it is to be a defensive driver and keep yourself and others safe on the road.

Defensive driving is defined as the practice of maintaining full awareness of the road and weather, other vehicles and road-users, as well as taking steps to prevent potentially hazardous or dangerous situations and to prevent being involved in a car crash.

“Defensive driving starts with being prepared,” says Lett. “There are many things drivers can do to ensure they are well-prepared. This includes, understanding how their vehicle performs; their own driving abilities; road and weather conditions; and their knowledge of the road rules,” adds Lett.

Vehicle performance: A defensive driver is aware of their vehicle’s limitations and capabilities. A defensive driver ensures that their vehicle is well-maintained and road worthy. This includes checking that the brakes, engine and tyres are in optimal condition and that the vehicle is not overloaded and can effectively respond to a potential road threat.

Driver’s abilities: Drivers should drive according to their abilities. Stay focused and alert and ensure you are not tired.  Driving is primarily a thinking task, and you have a lot of things to think about when you’re behind the wheel. Don’t multi-task and get distracted. Being alert allows you to react quickly to potential problems — like when the driver in the car ahead slams on the brakes at the last minute.  Being tired or driving under the influence of drugs or alcohol affects reaction times and judgement, so rest up before a long trip and take regular breaks during your journey.

Road and weather conditions: Be aware of the road and weather conditions and drive to those conditions. Understand how to drive on different surfaces, for example, unsealed roads, sandy or dusty roads. Know how to drive in the wind, rain, snow or in the glaring sun or when there is poor visibility. Use your lights appropriately and as soon as dusk descends make sure your headlights are on. Listen to or read the weather report before you set out on your journey and check for road hazards, closures or heavy traffic; you may have to re-plan your route.  Do not take chances in risky situations on the roads, it can cost you your safety, and ultimately your life.

Knowledge of the road rules: Defensive driving is predominantly based on understanding the rules of the road. Be aware of road markings, rights of way, road signs and load restrictions. Ensure you understand how to proceed at intersections, roundabouts and T junctions or where there are road works. Keep to the speed limits and pay attention to what other drivers are doing.

“Defensive driving is essentially the art of safe driving, and should be practiced everyday,” says Lett. “So enjoy the holiday season, keep safe and drive into the new year with heightened on-road awareness,” he adds.

At Branigans Tyres, Chris Lett and his team ‘go green’ and are experts in the recycled tyre business. Branigans Tyres has well-established workshops in Burleigh Heads and Southport in the Gold Coast region. Check out their full range of services or current featured promotions. Branigans award-winning affordable tyre subscriptions package start at $7.97 and help motorists budget for their ongoing tyre needs.

Vehicle owners are encouraged to drive in at their convenience as pre-bookings or appointments are not required. Branches are situated at 13 Flagstone Drive, Burleigh Heads, contact number (07) 5535 2660 or 1/277 Southport-Nerang Rd, Southport contact number, (07) 5591 8633.

Written and Syndicated by: YDMA News

As the year comes to a close, families are preparing to hit the roads and bask in the holiday season fun. With the open road ahead, it is paramount that road users anticipate the unexpected while on the roads. A brief, yet comprehensive tyre inspection will definitely be of assistance and could prevent on-road interruptions.

“Preparing for a road trip provides a great level of excitement and fun,” says Chris Lett, Australian tyre recycler, and owner of Branigans Tyres. “Road users should undertake a good vehicle check-up well before the trip,” Lett adds. Follow his tips below to ensure you are holiday ready!

Check the state of your tyres. The tyre experts at Branigans Tyres Burleigh Heads or Southport branches are always happy to assist you and ensure your tyres are in A1 condition. To be legal, the tyre tread depth should be a minimum of 1.6mm. Tyre pressure should be checked and meet the requirements of the vehicle’s manufacturer.

Check the state of your spare tyre and ensure it is also in good condition and not showing signs of wear and tear. Also check that you have the necessary tools to change a tyre should you find yourself in that position.

Tyre rotations should also be done before trips to attain more uniform wear on the tyres and extend the life of them. Most manufacturers recommend tyre rotation at approximately every 8,000 – 13,000 kilometres. However, if you identify uneven wear, imbalance or misalignment on one or more of the tyres before the recommended kilometerage, ensure you undertake a tyre rotation as soon as possible.

Chris Lett adds a few other tips to ensure you are ready for that holiday trip. “Don’t overload the car, check the load capacity of your vehicle. Understanding the vehicle’s maximum load capacity is important. It is fun to pack everything desired to make the holidays a memorable experience, but keep in mind that for every 90kg of additional weight, fuel economy can be reduced by 0.42 km per litre. This can drastically affect the life span of the vehicle’s tyres. Pack only what is needed, and anything excessive will have to be left at home,” says Lett.

Lastly, never drive while tired, and take regular rest breaks on long journeys,” says Lett.  “Keep a bottle of water and a couple of snacks handy to ensure you are not dehydrated or hungry while driving. There are lots of roadside rest areas in all Australian states, and often free refreshments are offered, especially in the holiday season,” adds Lett.

At Branigans Tyres, Chris Lett and his team ‘go green’ and are experts in the recycled tyre business. Branigans Tyres has well-established workshops in Burleigh Heads and Southport in the Gold Coast region. Check out their full range of services or current featured promotions. Branigans award-winning affordable tyre subscriptions package start at $7.97 and help motorists budget for their ongoing tyre needs.

Vehicle owners are encouraged to drive in at their convenience as no pre-bookings or appointments are required. Branches are situated at 13 Flagstone Drive, Burleigh Heads, contact number (07) 5535 2660 or 1/277 Southport-Nerang Rd, Southport contact number, (07) 5591 8633.

Written and Syndicated by: YDMA News

Vehicle brakes provide a great deal of control and security for all vehicle owners. They perform the extraordinary role of keeping you safe and possibly saving your life on the road. It’s time they deserved the respect and break they need!

From emergency stops, to sharp turns, brakes are at the forefront of life-threatening preventions and uncertainties that accompany the on-road experience. “Vehicle owners should understand how their brakes work and how they can be maintained and even improved,” says Chris Lett, Australian tyre recycler and owner of Branigans Tyres. He discusses major ways in which vehicle owners can improve their brake’s performance.

Fitting new brake pads: Brake performance and overall safety can be improved by fitting new brake pads,” says Lett. “This should be done at least once a year or more often if covering more than the average kilometres a year,” he adds.

Upgrading the brake kit: Large brake kits are both the fastest and best ways to improve the braking performance. “The heat takes slightly longer to accumulate on larger disc surfaces, at the same time helping them cool down much faster,” says Lett. “Through cross-drilled and well-ventilated discs, the cooling down process is more effective,” adds Lett.

Keeping the brakes cool: Should new brake pads overheat, this can alter the underlying structure of the brake pad material. “Until brakes are fully bedded down, vehicle owners should prevent heavy braking that could lead to potential overheating. This can include any circumstances, from towing heavy loads, to stopping immediately after high speeds,” says Lett.

Braking properly and often: More braking is better than less, and braking gently is better than heavy braking overall. “For the first 300km, each time the brake pads establish contact with the discs, it increases the contact area surface between the two parts, allowing better braking in the future. Therefore, braking more often and lightly is recommended for the first 300km, after the new pads have been fitted,” says Lett. “Driving slower provides vehicle owners with an opportunity to brake lightly. Braking faster and harder wears out the brakes more quickly. Another precautionary measure is to keep an ideal distance between vehicles, which will also provide you with quicker reaction time, and prevent the unnecessary slamming of the brakes,” adds Lett.

Maintaining the condition of the brakes: A routine maintenance check up should be done every year. At Branigans Tyres, experts will check the condition of the brake pads, the disc and the brake fluid and give you peace of mind.

At Branigans Tyres, Chris Lett and his team ‘go green’ and are experts in the recycled tyre business. Branigans Tyres has well-established workshops in Burleigh Heads and Southport in the Gold Coast region. Check out their full range of services or current featured promotions. Branigans award-winning affordable tyre subscriptions package start at $7.97 and help motorists budget for their ongoing tyre needs.

Vehicle owners are encouraged to drive in at their convenience as no pre-bookings or appointments are required. Branches are situated at 13 Flagstone Drive, Burleigh Heads, contact number (07) 5535 2660 or 1/277 Southport-Nerang Rd, Southport contact number, (07) 5591 8633.

Written and Syndicated by: YDMA News

Torque is basically the unit of measurement for the twisting force that’s applied to a wheel nut. Wheel nuts are torqued for each wheel by mechanics to ensure that they meet the vehicle manufacturer’s standards when fitting the wheel for the first time. However, a second check-up is also necessary.

Chris Lett, Australian tyre recycler and owner of Branigans Tyres gives vehicle owners a lesson on retourquing wheel nuts.

When new, or substituted wheels are fitted for the first time, the individual responsible must torque all wheel nuts according to the vehicle manufacturers’ specifications as seen in the vehicle owner’s handbook and vehicle documentation. “After 50 kilometres of driving on the new tyres, wheel nuts must be checked once again, and if needed, be retourqued to restore initial value,” says Lett.

Each vehicle make will be subjected to different amounts of torque to tighten up the wheel nuts, as well as to avoid causing any damage in the process.

“In terms of the correct order for wheel nut torquing, loosening or tightening wheel nuts properly, requires a particular tool known as a tool wrench,” says Lett. “The vehicle owner, or mechanic will start by setting the torque wrench to half of the expected torque, tightening each nut according to that setting,” Lett adds.

The setting is then adjusted on the wrench to tighten all the wheel nuts to the correct torque. Wheel nuts are tightened in a particular sequence to allow thorough torque. The proper order for any wheel with five or ten nuts is a star-shaped pattern. A wheel with four wheel nuts, on the other hand, is tightened in the shape of a cross.

Should wheel nuts be placed too tightly, they can cause intense issues such as wheel stud stretching, as well as fastener threads being stripped. Brake drums can also become warped, along with the wheel hubs. If wheel nuts are placed loosely, they can lead to wheels potentially coming off while driving. Therefore, it is important to find the right balance when torquing the wheel nuts.

Dirt, sand and rust between the threads of a nut can create false torques during the first fitting, where the force applied, outdoes the friction, but does not result in a clamping force. It is important to take note of this and keep a close eye on all wheel nuts to ensure they’re well maintained and solidly torqued.

Wheel nuts sustain strains and stresses during daily road use, so regular wheel nut retourquing should be conducted to ensure the strength, quality and safety standards are reaffirmed. Wheel nut retourquing is a priority that must be attended to every year.

At Branigans Tyres, Chris Lett and his team ‘go green’ and are experts in the recycled tyre business. Branigans Tyres has well-established workshops in Burleigh Heads and Southport in the Gold Coast region. Checkout their full range of services or current featured promotions. Branigans award-winning affordable tyre subscriptions package start at $7.97 and help motorists budget for their ongoing tyre needs.

Vehicle owners are encouraged to drive in at their convenience as no pre-bookings or appointments are required. Branches are situated at 13 Flagstone Drive, Burleigh Heads, contact number (07) 5535 2660 or 1/277 Southport-Nerang Rd, Southport contact number, (07) 5591 8633.

Written and Syndicated by: YDMA News

The Australian weather can take an extreme toll on both the interior and exterior of your vehicle. Now that Spring has arrived, it’s time to get those tyres scrubbed and rims shined, interiors deep cleaned and vacuumed, and that exterior washed and waxed. It’s time for some serious spring-cleaning.

Australian tyre recycler and owner of Branigans Tyres, Chris Lett provides some expert spring-cleaning advice to spring into full vehicle-vibrancy.

“There are five important steps to spring-cleaning: undercarriage washing, exterior washing and waxing, tyre cleaning, replacing wiper blades, and interior cleanup,” says Lett.

Undercarriage washing: “The initial step to preparing one’s vehicle for the freshness and radiance of spring is to remove road salt and grime from the vehicle’s undercarriage. Using either a high-pressured or garden hose, try and reach every nook and cranny of the underneath with water,” says Lett.  Should one utilise a high-pressured hose, use diluted detergent and mix with water to wash the undercarriage thoroughly.

Exterior washing and waxing: Start with an initial hose down to weaken the dirt before the actual and thorough wash. Select the most effective car wash liquid, mix with water and wash with a soft sponge. “Avoid any abrasive materials like steel wool when cleaning the outer body of the vehicle. Once the vehicle is soapy and touch stains are neutralised, hose the vehicle down, and wipe the vehicle dry with a chamois cloth,” says Lett.

It’s time to start waxing. Get the ideal waxing product out and apply with a micro fibre cloth. Remember to apply wax in circular motions to get full surface coverage. Allow to dry. After that, polish the vehicle with a good waxing machine.

Tyre cleaning: Hose down tyres to weaken any soft dirt. Then apply a tyre and wheel cleaner to the outer surface and then brush with strength using a tyre brush. “One can also use an unused paintbrush to remove any debris. Rinse tyres with water, then dry with a micro fibre cloth,” says Lett.

Replacing wiper blades: “Remove any cracked wiper blades. If one notices that blades are skipping and streaking, it’s time to replace the wiper blades,” says Lett. Before refitting the new blades, use a standard window cleaning solution and thoroughly clean the front and rear windows to remove built up dirt and grime.

Interior Cleanup: Get vacuuming and remove all the fine dirt in the nooks and crannies in and around the seats and on the floor. “Vacuum car seats thoroughly, or use a wet vacuum on the car seats for better results. Based on the material of your interior, utilise the correct products to wipe down arm rests, headrests, dashboards and side areas of the interior,” says Lett. The same applies to the boot, wet or dry vacuum it and lay a plastic tarpaulin across the floor of the boot to keep it as clean as possible. For an extra boost to a clean and fresh interior, place a scented air freshener on the rear view mirror.

At Branigans Tyres, Chris Lett and his team ‘go green’ and are experts in the recycled tyre business. Branigans Tyres has well-established workshops in Burleigh Heads and Southport in the Gold Coast region. Check out their full range of services or current featured promotions. Branigans award-winning affordable tyre subscriptions package start at $7.97 and help motorists budget for their ongoing tyre needs.

Vehicle owners are encouraged to drive in at their convenience as no pre-bookings or appointments are required. Branches are situated at 13 Flagstone Drive, Burleigh Heads, contact number (07) 5535 2660 or 1/277 Southport-Nerang Rd, Southport contact number, (07) 5591 8633.

Written and Syndicated by: YDMA News

Vehicles that display fuel efficiency run with lower carbon-emitting fuels that are pivotal in meeting both climate and energy security. Additionally, improved aerodynamics in vehicles, materials and drive train efficiency, among other qualities, influence a vehicle’s coherence. Technological growth continues steadily in the automotive industry, improving vehicle efficiency as new energy sources are developed.

Owner of Branigans Tyres, and renowned Australian tyre recycling specialist, Chris Lett discusses vehicle efficiency, what it is, and how it can be measured to ensure environmental preservation.

“Vehicle efficiency is measured holistically and takes into account the vehicle’s design and performance, and how that directly influences it’s on-road capabilities,” says Lett. “More notably, driving behaviour also impacts fuel consumption, which ultimately leads to greater efficiency. Smooth acceleration and deceleration, gear-changing at higher speeds, idle reduction and removing clunky accessories that weigh down the vehicle support improved efficiency,” Lett adds.

Idle reduction is important as it heavily influences vehicle and fuel efficiency. “The longer a vehicle is left to idle, the more fuel is wasted, additionally posing a health risk to people, both in and around the vehicle. Idling also reduces a vehicle’s fuel economy, costing the owner money to recuperate that lost fuel. Luckily, diesel engines are mostly calibrated to optimum performance at travelling speeds, combusting fuel less efficiently when idling,” says Lett.

There are many vehicle and fuel efficiency techniques that promote vehicle efficiency. “The most notable techniques are: an integrated starter/generator, variable valve timing and lift, continuous variable transmission, and direct fuel injection,” says Lett.

An Integrated starter/generator allows engines to shut down and immediately restart for short stops (e.g. at a red traffic light), rather that idling at the light. Variable timing and lift enables the intake and exhaust valves to react according to the engine speed, which supports improved fuel economy and emissions. Continuous variable transmission limits the revolutions per minute (rpm) for any speed, reducing vehicle fuel consumption. Direct fuel injection is when fuel is injected directly into the cylinder barrel, allowing more efficient combustion than when fuel and air are mixed outside of the cylinder.

Accompanying these, are a few aerodynamic and weight reduction techniques that support improved efficiency. Lighter materials like carbon fibres and lighter metals allow manufacturers to reduce vehicle weight and promote engine efficiency. Vortex generators are small, triangular shaped roof mounted devices in front of the rear window.  Properly shaped, sized and positioned vortex generators reduce drag by causing air flow along the rear windshield and boot lid. Lastly, and very importantly are wheels. “Thinner, smaller wheels and low rolling resistant tyres reduce road friction and air drag, thus increasing fuel efficiency. Concave rims that are fully closed are much more dynamic than open rims,” says Lett.

Understanding vehicle efficiency does not need to be a tedious experience. It can be practical and beneficial if one takes the time to best understand their vehicle. Researching professional vehicle efficiency methods can benefit a vehicle’s performance in the long run.

At Branigans Tyres, Chris Lett and his team ‘go green’ and are experts in the recycled tyre business. Branigans Tyres has well-established workshops in Burleigh Heads and Southport in the Gold Coast region. Check out their full range of services or current featured promotions. Branigans award-winning affordable tyre subscriptions package start at $7.97 and help motorists budget for their ongoing tyre needs.

Vehicle owners are encouraged to drive in at their convenience as no pre-bookings or appointments are required. Branches are situated at 13 Flagstone Drive, Burleigh Heads, contact number (07) 5535 2660 or 1/277 Southport-Nerang Rd, Southport contact number, (07) 5591 8633.

Written and Syndicated by: YDMA News

Chris Lett, owner of Branigans Tyres, and trusted Australian automotive specialist, highlights the important advantages of biodiesel (biofuel) and how it benefits both vehicles and the environment. Manufactured from vegetable oils, recycled restaurant grease and animal fats, biodiesel is becoming an important alternative option for vehicles. Biodiesel meets both the biomass-based diesel and overall advanced biofuel requirement of the Renewable Fuel Standard.

Rudolf Diesel, an esteemed German engineer and inventor, found major success in 1893, with the diesel engine. “Diesel stood as a firm believer in alternative fuels, with the inventor’s first automobile engine designed to run on peanut oil or a mixture of vegetable oil and diesel (crude petroleum),” says Lett. “Many vehicle-owners are not fully aware or informed thoroughly on the importance of biodiesels, thus it is crucial to understand now, especially as the world moves to becoming more environmentally conscious,” Lett adds.

There are two main identifiable types of biodiesel used in vehicles: Biodiesel and Bioethanol. Biodiesel, as mentioned, is created using vegetable materials and animal fats, whereas bioethanol is alcohol-based, created from sugarcane and corn. Both types of biodiesel provide alternatives to non-renewable crude-oil derived fuels such as petrol and diesel.

“Biodiesel is seen to be a great medium-term solution to traditional fuels. Specifically, Bioethanol is categorised as carbon neutral, with any release of carbon dioxide during production removed from the atmosphere by the crops themselves,” says Lett. “In addition, biodiesel recycles unusable waste products such as cooking oil,” Lett adds.

Biodiesel products produce remarkably fewer pollutant toxins and emissions that fossil fuels do. Australia’s energy transformation specialists, Bioenergy Australia, estimate that biodiesel potentially could cut emissions by over 85% as opposed to diesel, while bioethanol could reduce emissions to around 50%.

In terms of vehicle benefits, biodiesels are primarily advantageous due to their environmentally-friendly qualities. Less carbon emissions with a high percentage of biodiesel in blended fuels act as another major benefit as well. Some diesel vehicle owners might consider using a biodiesel product such as cooking oil as an alternative solution. However, this could cause significant damage to many cars if owners do not understand their vehicle. “Motorists interested in utilising biodiesels must do research into the compatibility of their vehicle with certain biodiesels, and contact the manufacturer to avoid serious types of damage,” says Lett.

When it pertains to sustainability, reduction in greenhouse gasses, economic positivity and top-quality engine performance, biodiesels are the way to go. Their innovation and contribution provide a whole new frontier in the preservation of current resources and the creation of planet-friendly resources that could lend a helping hand to the automotive industry.

At Branigans Tyres, Chris Lett and his team ‘go green’ and are experts in the recycled tyre business. Branigans Tyres has well-established workshops in Burleigh Heads and Southport in the Gold Coast region. Check out their full range of services or current featured promotions. Branigans award-winning affordable tyre subscriptions package start at $7.97 and help motorists budget for their ongoing tyre needs.

Vehicle owners are encouraged to drive in at their convenience as no pre-bookings or appointments are required. Branches are situated at 13 Flagstone Drive, Burleigh Heads, contact number (07) 5535 2660 or 1/277 Southport-Nerang Rd, Southport contact number, (07) 5591 8633.

Written and Syndicated by: YDMA News

It is true that fuel-efficient driving can save one a great deal of money. Preventing wear and tear on one’s vehicle, improving road safety and, ultimately, curbing carbon dioxide emissions through lowering a vehicle’s fuel consumption, all support greater fuel efficiency.

Chris Lett, Australian tyre recycler and owner of Branigans Tyres, provides some great fuel-saving tips to equip drivers to reduce fuel consumption, and increase economical awareness.

“Planning ahead helps; listen to traffic reports and avoid accidents, and other trouble spots. Mapping out one’s road journey before starting out is wise,” says Lett. “It is also important that road-users adopt the following fuel-efficient techniques and tips,” Lett adds.

Maintain a steady speed: When one’s speed begins to dip and burst inconsistently, more fuel is consumed. As a result, drivers end up filling their cars more often, which becomes costly. Where it is permitted, consider using cruise control for highway driving. Note, however, that the small variations in speed can be good when gravity assists. Also, if possible, decrease the speed when travelling uphill, as the motor will regain momentum as it rolls downhill. Fluctuating one’s speed between 75 and 85 km per hour every 18 seconds can increase fuel consumption by 20%, therefore, consistent speed regularly practiced on the roads will reduce this.

Avoid high-speeds: “Don’t crawl, and also, don’t rush,” says Lett. “Essentially, obey the speed limits and fuel-saving is one step closer,” Lett adds. Excessive speeding uses more fuel, as well as driving slowly using the highest gear. Maintaining a balance can be achieved if one adheres to the speed limit and uses the appropriate gear.

Monitor air-conditioner usage: A startling fact is that using the air-conditioner can increase one’s fuel consumption by 20%. When driving in the city, open the windows. If one does use the air-conditioner, utilise the re-circulate option to minimise the usage.

Accelerate gently: Take about five seconds to accelerate the vehicle up to 20km per hour from a stop. This will assist in fuel-efficiency. Never accelerate hard as that will lead to incurring unwanted costs for fuel.

Track fuel consumption: Evaluate how long one’s vehicle can go without filling the tank, be it a few weeks, maybe a month. Commit to the challenge of refilling only when the tank is close to empty as this may assist in reducing weekly or monthly fuel costs.

Avoid unnecessary idling: Turn off the engine, if the vehicle has stopped for more than a minute, unless one is in traffic,” says Lett.

“Following these steps will show results on both fuel consumption and the pocket,” says Lett. “Vehicle owners should be savvy in terms of fuel management,” adds Lett.

At Branigans Tyres, Chris Lett and his team ‘go green’ and are experts in the recycled tyre business. Branigans Tyres has well-established workshops in Burleigh Heads and Southport in the Gold Coast region. Check out their full range of services or current featured promotions. Branigans award-winning affordable tyre subscriptions package start at $7.97 and help motorists budget for their ongoing tyre needs.

Vehicle owners are encouraged to drive in at their convenience as no pre-bookings or appointments are required. Branches are situated at 13 Flagstone Drive, Burleigh Heads, contact number (07) 5535 2660 or 1/277 Southport-Nerang Rd, Southport contact number, (07) 5591 8633.

Written and Syndicated by: YDMA News

Every vehicle should have an emergency supply kit in the boot of their car. It’s best to check this every six months and expired items should be replaced.

Chris Lett, Australian tyre recycler and owner of Branigans tyres discusses the importance of keeping tools and supplies in the vehicle in the case of an emergency.

“Start with having emergency phone numbers, such as insurance companies, towing companies, and emergency services handy in case of an emergency and immediate assistance is required,” says Lett.

A car charger is a necessary item and is something that is often overlooked. Keeping your phone charged can be vital if there is an emergency.

Having a rain poncho or umbrella in the car can be useful if roadside repairs need to be undertaken or if you need to walk for assistance in heavy rain.

Fires are an issue that require immediate response, and having a fire extinguisher on hand can help douse early flames. However, it is imperative that using a fire extinguisher should only be undertaken if safe. It is better to leave the vehicle quickly and wait for the experts.

A roll of duct tape goes along way if something decides to break or fall out of place. Repair if possible and then make your way to your nearest mechanic.

A reflective vest is a vital addition to the tool kit. There have been many deaths in Australia where someone working on a car on the side of the road has been killed. A reflective vest can help someone to be spotted, especially if it is dark or a dull day. Reflective triangles placed inside the bonnet or boot of the car are also a good idea.

Jumper leads are a necessary item to have in the car. It’s amazing the amount of times someone has a dead battery.

A First Aid kit should always be on hand along with bottles of drinking water and non-perishable foods. These can come in handy if there is an accident or if broken down and help is a few hours away.

A multifaceted tool kit with a large flashlight and batteries and a multipurpose utility tool will definitely be useful in an emergency.

Always ensure the spare tyre, tripod jack and wheel wrench are inside the boot of the car. If a spare tyre has been used, it’s important that it is replaced as soon as possible.

“Some items are more important than others. However, being prepared for an emergency with the above items, will be of benefit should one occur,” says Lett. Keep an emergency tools checklist prepared, keep it updated and checked when required to best ensure one has what they need.

Branigans Tyres has well-established workshops in Burleigh Heads and Southport in the Gold Coast region. Checkout their full range of services or current featured promotions. Branigans award-winning affordable tyre subscriptions package starts at $7.97 and helps motorists budget for their ongoing tyre needs.

Vehicle owners are encouraged to drive in at their convenience as no pre-bookings or appointments are required. The branches are Burleigh Heads: (07) 5535 2660 situated at 13 Flagstone Drive or Southport: (07) 5591 8633 located at 1/277 Southport-Nerang Rd.

Written and syndicated by YDMA News.

Braking systems are designed and purposed for safety. Over the years, braking systems have evolved. Branigans Tyres owner, and Australian recycled tyre specialist, Chris Lett, discusses the most common types of vehicle brakes. “The majority of brakes utilise friction on two sides of the wheel, thus the collective press on the wheel converts the kinetic energy to heat to slow the car,” says Lett.

The most common types of braking systems in modern vehicles today are Electromagnetic, Hydraulic, Mechanical and Servo Braking Systems.

Electromagnetic Braking Systems are found in a number of modern, as well as hybrid vehicles. This braking system utilises the principle of electromagnetism in achieving friction-less braking, increasing both the reliability of the brakes, and the life span.

Hydraulic Braking Systems run on friction, cylinders and brake fluid. “Through creating pressure within, diethylene glycol or glycol ethers force the brake pads to stop the wheels from moving,” says Lett. Considered as one of the most important braking systems for modern vehicles, the hydraulic braking system has a lesser chance of brake failure.

Mechanical Braking Systems operate the hand or emergency brake. The brake force applied to the pedal is then transferred to the final brake drum or disc rotor through multiple mechanical links like springs, cylindrical rods, and fulcrums in order to stop the vehicle. “Mechanical Braking Systems were used in a lot of older motor vehicles, however they are less effective nowadays, to the point of being obsolete,” says Lett.

Servo Braking Systems or Vacuum Assisted Braking Systems is when pressure is increasingly applied to the pedal by the driver. Pushing the brake pedal then releases the vacuum on the side of the booster, with the difference in air pressure pushing the diaphragm for braking the vehicle’s wheels.

The types of vehicle brakes include: The Disc Brakes, and The Drum Brakes. The Disc Brakes are normally made of cast iron, but can also be made of ceramic-matrix composites nowadays. This brake is linked to the wheel and/or axle. In order to stop the wheel, friction material in the brake pads is forced onto both sides of the disc.

Drum Brakes are a traditional brake in which friction is caused by a set of pads or shoes that press against a rotating drum-shaped tool called a brake drum.

At Branigans Tyres, Chris Lett and his team can overhaul your braking system and ensure your brakes are in good working order. They are also experts in the environmentally friendly recycled tyre business and can ensure you have the safest tyres on your car.

Branigans Tyres has well-established workshops in Burleigh Heads and Southport in the Gold Coast region. Check out their full range of services or current featured promotions. Branigans award-winning affordable tyre subscriptions package start at $7.97 and help motorists budget for their ongoing tyre needs.

Vehicle owners are encouraged to drive in at their convenience as no pre-bookings or appointments are required. Branches are situated at 13 Flagstone Drive, Burleigh Heads, contact number (07) 5535 2660 or 1/277 Southport-Nerang Rd, Southport contact number, (07) 5591 8633.

Written and Syndicated by: YDMA News

Brakes stand at the forefront of vehicle and motorist safety. This month, brake safety is highlighted. It’s purpose, characteristics, and performance will inform drivers comprehensively on maintaining safe and top-notch service.

Chris Lett, Branigans Tyres owner and trusted Australian tyre recycler, informs motorists about Brake Safety Awareness, and urges them to create a brake safety checklist.

“It’s time for people to get serious about their brakes; from preparing for long-road family trips, to getting to work, and everything in between,” says Lett. “The increase in vehicle usage should prompt motorists to check their brakes and the condition of them regularly,” Lett adds.

Brake inspections can be carried out by the owner. However, it is best if the inspection is undertaken by a professional mechanic. This can also include regular brake system care, and overall vehicle maintenance. Making sure that braking system functions are properly operational, enables motorists to have peace of mind.

“Start with checking the vehicle’s brake fluid, and ensure there are not any leaks. If the brake fluid is a dark colour, it might have to be flushed out. Inspect the vehicles braking components, push the brake pedal and feel out the performance of the braking. Initially these inspections should be performed when the brakes are working well,” says Lett. “It is best to be prepared and ensure the safety of all road users,” adds Lett.

On the road, it is imperative to acclimatise to the conditions presented. For example: When on a highway, stop safely and with a decent amount of space between one’s vehicle, and the other vehicle. Brake with alertness on wet and slippery roads, and slow down if needed.

“Brakes should be checked at least once a year,” says Lett. Listen for warning signs such as strange brake responses, noises, and an abnormal feeling when the brake pedal is depressed. Along with brake inspections, it is important to ensure that one’s vehicle tyres are also in good condition, with no punctures, tread wear and other potential tyre concerns. Branigans Tyres specialises in tyre maintenance and solutions to best prepare drivers on the road at extremely affordable prices, and provide professional assistance on one’s tyre performance and improvement.

“A brake checklist should incorporate the performance of the brakes, their condition, and the condition of the brake fluid,” says Lett. “Nothing is more important than one’s life, and Brake Safety Awareness emphasises this. So let’s ensure that all road users are safe and undertake thorough and professional brake checks,” adds Lett.

Branigans Tyres has well-established workshops in Burleigh Heads and Southport in the Gold Coast region. Browse through their full range of services or current featured promotions. Branigans award-winning affordable tyre subscriptions package starts at $7.97 and helps motorists budget for their ongoing tyre needs.

Vehicle owners are encouraged to drive in at their convenience as no pre-bookings or appointments are required. The branches are Burleigh Heads: (07) 5535 2660 situated at 13 Flagstone Drive or Southport: (07) 5591 8633 located at 1/277 Southport-Nerang Rd.

Written and syndicated by YDMA News.

Both petrol and diesel vehicles have internal combustion engines that operate using a two or four-stroke cycle. In addition, the power cycle comprises of four phases: intake, compression, power and exhaust. Though this similarity is apparent, diesel and petrol engines are quite different and each possess advantages and disadvantages.

Owner of Branigans Tyres, and Australian tyre recycler, Chris Lett, unpacks the differences between petrol and diesel engines, and potentially settles the debate about which is the superior engine in a non-competitive manner.

“The main difference between diesel and petrol engines is that a petrol engine has spark plugs, while a diesel engine depends on heavily compressed air,” says Lett. Petrol engines have a compression ratio much lower to that of a diesel engine, as petrol engines use spark plug ignition to ignite the air-fuel mixture. Diesel engines work by compressing only air at such a heavy rate, reaching about 14-23 times its original volume, thus rising the temperature to ignite the diesel fuel.

Lett discusses the advantages of petrol engines. “Petrol vehicles cost much less as opposed to their diesel counterparts, mainly because petrol fuel types are manufactured at lower costs,” says Lett. “Additionally, petrol engines are highly responsive and powerful compared to diesel engines. Petrol engines also run much smoother than diesel engines,” adds Lett. A major disadvantage of petrol engines, however, is that they require more maintenance as they tend to clog up faster. If left unmanaged, petrol engines can deteriorate faster than diesel engines.

“Known as the efficient counterpart to petrol engines, vehicles fitted with diesel engines attain greater mileage, meaning more travel time and less time refuelling. Diesel engines are built to solidly withstand high compressions of gasses with their cylinders, lasting much longer than petrol engines, and requiring less maintenance,” says Lett. Diesel engines are versatile as they can be adjusted to run on alternative and renewable fuels like Bio-diesel. Bio-diesel is used vegetable oil, recycled and intended to potentially power diesel vehicles.

A major disadvantage of the diesel engine is that it produces a particular knocking sound known as diesel clatter, a result of the spontaneous ignition of fuel, causing a pressure wave which makes the engine sound noisier. Another disadvantage is that diesel engines are heavier and not as easy as petrol vehicles to rev, thus making them an undesirable choice for sports cars. More notably, diesel engines are required to be built stronger to hold up against high gas compression, and as such become costly to manufacture, making diesel vehicles more expensive than petrol vehicles.

“All in all, both diesel and petrol engine vehicles present their own uniqueness and capabilities, while carrying the unwanted burdens of imperfection,” says Lett. Conclusively, whether a vehicle owner has a petrol or diesel engine under the bonnet, what matters is how it is maintained, and its operational capabilities.

Branigans Tyres has well-established workshops in Burleigh Heads and Southport in the Gold Coast region. and can service both petrol and diesel engines. Check out their full range of services or current featured promotions. Branigans award-winning affordable tyre subscriptions package start at $7.97 and help motorists budget for their ongoing tyre needs.

Vehicle owners are encouraged to drive in at their convenience as no pre-bookings or appointments are required. Branches are situated at 13 Flagstone Drive, Burleigh Heads, contact number (07) 5535 2660 or 1/277 Southport-Nerang Rd, Southport contact number, (07) 5591 8633.

Syndicated by: YDMA News

With the hot Australian weather conditions, it is an uncomfortable experience when one is welcomed by their vehicle to warm and stuffy air, courtesy of an unmanaged air conditioning unit. To make it even worse, one then decides to turn the air conditioning system to its fullest to resolve the situation, when in fact, the opposite occurs.

Chris Lett, founder of Branigans Tyres, informs people on the importance of having their vehicle’s air-conditioning system regassed professionally. “Over a period, a vehicle’s air conditioning system can lose its efficiency due to clogged filters, worn out seals and refrigerant leaks” says Lett. Therefore, it is important and highly recommended that people have their vehicle’s air conditioning system regassed regularly. “Regassing involves the evacuation of refrigerant gas from the vehicle’s air conditioning, testing for any leakages, and lastly re-filling and pressurising the system,” says Lett.

During an air-conditioning regassing, the following is performed: drive belts and pulleys, operation valves, thermostats, and hoses are inspected and system lines and components are tested for any leaks with an electric leak detector. The air conditioning system is evacuated and the refrigerant is recovered, with new refrigerant oil added to the system. The condenser temperature is inspected, and a suction-line temperature reading is taken. Lastly, while the vehicle is running, the air vent temperature is checked.

It is important to undertake some research and choose qualified and certified auto electricians who specialise in air conditioning regassing. Lett provides the following advice, “Refrain from undertaking cheap air conditioning regassing, particularly from unqualified servicing workshops. The reason for this is that apart from the lack of accreditation, unqualified servicing workshops replace the vehicle’s refrigerant with M30, a hydrocarbon gas that causes both damage to the cooling system components, and is also highly flammable, posing a major fire risk.”

The cost of air conditioning regassing is based on the type of vehicle as well as the servicing workshop chosen. “While a regular car service will check for obvious tests and faults linked to the air conditioning system, a comprehensive air conditioning service is beneficial and recommended, ” says Lett.

Regular maintenance of the air conditioning system is important. A few tips to consider undertaking after the system has been regassed include: running the vehicle’s air-conditioning system at least once a week to allow the refrigerant gas pressure to be maintained; ensuring that windows are closed when the air conditioning system is active to help save fuel and to enable the air conditioning system to work effectively; and making it a priority to have the air conditioning system professionally serviced at least every two years to ensure optimum performance.

Branigans Tyres has well-established workshops in Burleigh Heads and Southport in the Gold Coast region. Check out their full range of services or current featured promotions. Branigans award-winning affordable tyre subscriptions package starts at $7.97 and helps motorists budget for their ongoing tyre needs.

Vehicle owners are encouraged to drive in at their convenience as no pre-bookings or appointments are required. The branches are Burleigh Heads: (07) 5535 2660 situated at 13 Flagstone Drive or Southport: (07) 5591 8633 located at 1/277 Southport-Nerang Rd.

Written and syndicated by YDMA News.